Gregg Wilson

The 2nd Law of Thermodynamics applies only to the light carrying medium. It does not apply to the gravitational flux or assemblies of protons. Heat, temperature, light are properties of the light carrying medium.

The idea that energy passes only from a hot source to a cold source isn't even universally true. The Sun's surface temperature is roughly 10,000 degrees. The Sun's corona is roughly 1,000,000 degrees.

This entire idea does not recognize kinetic energy. Gravitons possess mass and incredibly high velocity. They push the light carrying medium up against proton assemblies. Which is the opposite of entropy.

With the gravitational flux being a push, the universe is stable. 

Tom Chavez

What about the claim that: the Covid vaccine is part of a “plandemic plot”, by Bill Gates, Anthony Fauci, and other “global players,” to control earth’s population by vaccinating everyone with microchips?

A Christian “prophet” is expressing his opinion about a worldwide epidemic. When it comes to medical questions, I prefer to go to medical experts. They and medical institutions worldwide agree that the Covid pandemic is real, and that vaccines are needed.

America, China, India, Russia and the European Union have all developed different vaccines. The China vaccine appears to be less efficacious. Maybe it needs more microchips. (I’m kidding, of course!)

China, Russia and India are fiercely independent and each has their own vaccine production. Why would they cooperate with American plotters to inject microchips into their own citizens? That conspiracy theory has no supporting evidence and is irresponsible and foolish.

Regarding technical details, I’ll defer to the fact-checking site, Snopes.com: 

In sum, the contention that Gates is using COVID-19 as a pretense to inject monitoring devices into humans misrepresents the research he has funded, the methods those projects have employed, and what a “digital identity” seeks to achieve. 

Gates is a private citizen with no ability to mandate policy or govern health organizations. His ideas, though supported by many scientists, are not decrees. Instead, his focus has been on understanding the viability and efficacy of counter-pandemic strategies. 

These initiatives have been blended into a false narrative involving a COVID-19 vaccine combined with a made-up microchip device unlike anything Gates has ever been involved in. As such, the claim that Gates is planning to microchip you via a COVID-19 vaccination is false.

Tom Chavez

A Question to Consider

How can different folks hold totally opposing views with complete conviction?

One classmate thinks that Covid vaccines are poison, and others think vaccines are key to conquering the pandemic.

Millions of Americans think the last presidential election was fraudulently stolen, and millions of others agree with election officials and courts that it was secure and fair.

One classmate holds that we don’t have free will, whereas many accept free will as integral to our systems of justice and religion.

One classmate is convinced that scientists worldwide are wrong about Einstein’s theories, and that he knows the real truth about physical laws.

Some Americans believe in Nazi ideology and white supremacy, while others believe that all humans should be treated with equal respect.

Truth is one; reality is one. But we may have accurate or illusory perceptions.

We make mistakes. We may accept a lie as truth, or illusion as reality.

We have a cheating propensity. The original police report attributed George Floyd’s death to “medical distress,” without mentioning that he was pinned to the ground by a knee on his neck. 

We may delude ourself due to willful selfish interest or out of involuntary fear.

We have imperfect limited senses. We perceive only part, and we may be mistaken in our perception.

Disagreement about truth and reality lead to quarrel, fighting and war.

How do we know that our perception and understanding actually correspond to truth and reality?

Tom Chavez

The Primary Colors of Consciousness

How do conflicting perceptions arise if reality is one?

Our consciousness is influenced by material conditions, which cause us to perceive the same reality in different ways. How this happens can be compared to how primary colors combine to form a rainbow of colors.

Light contains a vast spectrum of color, but our computer screen cannot produce all those colors. Instead, it  combines just 3 colors to simulate millions of colors. 

To print color on paper, four inks (cyan, magenta, yellow and black) are used to create full color spreads.

Similarly, the vast spectrum of consciousness can be analyzed in three ‘modes’, which are like the primary colors of consciousness. Just as colored glasses affect vision, the modes affect our consciousness and perceptions.

In different combinations the modes cause us to see the same reality in a vastly different ways. An ever evolving mixture of these three modes conditions our consciousness. 

The modes are goodness, passion and ignorance. The diagram gives a rough introductory idea of how goodness, passion and ignorance influence our perception of reality.

Bill Engelhardt

We've come a long way.

Tim Jones (Jones)

Bill and fellow classmates,

Yes, the telecommunications industry has seen a tremendous technological revolution in our lifetime.

I came across a 1950 edition of the Seattle and vicinity phone book at my brother's place. If you lived in the Seattle area in 1950, your parents phone number is probably listed in this book. You probably recall what these phone books looked like, Olive green and about an inch and a half thick. Population of Seattle in 1950= 467,000.  

I found my parents number, still a LOgan prefix.  Can't recall what year LOgan became CHerry 2 ? Probably about 1952 or 53....? Also found my Aunt and Uncle's number on Bainbridge Island.  Their number: 46-W.  A party line no doubt. 

I don't know if you did this or not, but my older brother, Jim and I used to go through the phone book looking for the weirdest names we could find.  ie.  Mr I.P. Freely, Mr Seymore Butts and Dr. E.W. Bumblebutt! All good clean fun!

The biggest surprises looking through this vintage phone book are the long distance rates which are published inside the front and back covers.  Virtually all long distance back then was 'Operator Assisted'. You'd call the operator and say you wanted to make a station-to-station call to Everett for example.  Most calls around Puget Sound were 30 to 50 cents for the first three minutes. Burien to Everett was 65 cents and you only got two minutes. 

A person-to-person call, weekday from Seattle to Miami was $3.50 for three minutes.  About $40 in today's US dollars. My dad had freinds in Wisconsin and he would call them once a year. Talk 20 minutes.  He was practically yelling into the phone.  Well, it WAS long distance you know.  Those 20 minute person-to-person calls would cost in 2021 dollars about $100 !!  

So, yeah, we've experienced a major revolution in telephone technology in our lifetime.  You can call pretty much anywhere in the world FROM anywhere in the world for CHEAP! Amazing.  I remember my first cell phone. It was a love-hate relationship. But it did revolutionize my business. Later, I had the first Nextel phone in the San Juan Islands.  That thing was great!  Could process credit cards on the water from anywhere.

Now, if I could just get my adult children to call me once or twice a year on this amazing technology. That would be great !! 

Tom Chavez

The Case Against Gradual Evolution

Darwin argued that an unguided process could, over time, imitate purposeful design. He believed that life evolved in small steps, from chemicals to tiny creatures and, by random variation and survival of the fittest over millions of years, branched out into the variety of life that we see today. 

Evolution predicts a gradual increase in the varieties of living creatures. But that did not happen. Graph A shows how Darwinian theory predicts the varieties of life to evolve over time in terms of the number of phyla. 

For most of earth’s history there were only one-celled organisms, like bacteria. Graph B shows that suddenly, during the Cambrian period about 600 million years ago, complex multicellular species sprang up within a blink of an eye, in geological terms. This is called the “Cambrian Explosion.”

Instead of gradual change over long periods, multicellular life appeared abruptly during the Cambrian explosion, exhibiting more variety at that point in the history of earth than at any later time. 

In 1979 the paleontologist David Raup stated: “We are now about 120 years after Darwin, and knowledge of the fossil record has greatly expanded … ironically, we have even fewer examples of evolutionary transition than we had in Darwin’s time.”

In 1995 paleontologist Niles Eldredge wrote: “No wonder paleontologists shied away from evolution for so long. It never seems to happen.… Evolution cannot forever be going on somewhere else. Yet that’s how the fossil record has struck many a forlorn paleontologist.”

American paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould: “History includes two features inconsistent with gradualism: 1. Most species exhibit no change during their tenure on earth. They appear in the fossil record looking pretty much the same as when they disappear. 2. A species does not arise gradually by the steady transformation of its ancestors; it appears all at once and ‘fully formed’”.

We don’t see radically new features and functions appearing by gradual evolutionary process. We see only small adaptive changes like brown bears evolving a line of polar bears. And it turns out that most such adaptive changes involve devolution, not evolution.

Tom Chavez

The Incredible Intricacy of Life

Back in the 1800s Charles Darwin knew of the cell only as a tiny blip of protoplasmic jelly. One could easily imagine cells changing shape and size, or a chimpanzee brain morphing into a human brain, like a cloud changing shape.

Since the mid-1950s, science has gradually revealed inconceivable complexity in the simplest units of life. Life is based on machines—incredible machines made of molecules!

Molecular machines haul cargo from one place in the cell to another along ‘highways’ made of other molecules. Molecules act as filaments and pulleys to hold the cell in shape. 

Electrical machines allow current to flow through nerves. Manufacturing machines build other molecular machines, as well as themselves. Cells move with machinery, ingest food or fuel with machinery, and copy themselves with machinery.

The machines are made of proteins. There are about 10,000 different kinds of proteins present in most cells, some in great quantity. A simple cell altogether contains over 40 million protein molecules.

The proteins are based upon blueprints encoded in DNA. According to Bill Gates, “Human DNA is like a computer program, but far, far more advanced than any software we’ve ever created.”

Below is a simplified diagram of a cell. In a human body there are hundreds of different kinds of cells. Trillions of cells cooperate together as one huge complex system to form one human body.

Is it reasonable to believe that all this enormous functional complexity evolved accidentally in nature?

Bill Engelhardt

Gregg Wilson

Tom,

No particular argument. Without a doubt, brought to Earth by sentient species.

However, "accidental" is forever.

Virginia Wolfe (Scheffer)

Bill, the green stamps sign brings back a lot of good family memories.  I think every small appliance my Mom had was compliments of green stamps.  In fact somewhere in a box of family mementos are probably some of those gadgets that probably still work!  Gads, I am ancient!  However, I can still remember.  Good Day to all!

Tom Chavez

Virginia, we all feel a bit ancient, and it’s true in a sense, because we are eternal spirit souls. Youth has faded, our bodies are aged, but we are not our bodies. We remember a little and forget a lot; this reality is temporary, like a dream. Soon we will awaken to a higher reality.

After we leave our old bodies, we get new ones, either subtle or gross, spiritual or physical. Many people don’t understand, being blinded by worldly attachments. An intelligent sober person is not bewildered, but prepares now for a better future.

How to prepare? Being in the mode of pure goodness, free of ignorance and passion, liberates one from the cycle of birth and death.  But the attractions and illusions of this world are more powerful than we are.

Therefore we need help. Christians worship Jesus, and he saves them. Others pray and chant the names of the Lord, according to their own faiths. Without help from above, no one escapes samsara, the wheel of birth and death.

We desire to enjoy material life and exploit material resources. Selfish desire binds us to this world. Self realization means to understand that I am part of a vastly greater whole, and that it is the duty of the part to serve the Whole.

We are not God, nor can we become God. We are all servants of the Lord. When we act on this realization, we can regain our original position in a pure and eternal realm where life is full of knowledge and bliss. 

In that transcendental realm, each word is song, each step is dance, and each day is a festival of love and joy. That should be the aim of our desires and consciousness.

Linda Pompeo (Worden)

We have one of those signs hanging on the wall of the back deck.  While cleaning out my folks home we found green stamps along with lots of other memorabilia. Childhood memories...hopefully we have passed on good ones to our kids and grandkids so they can talk about the 'good old days' in years to come.

Bill Engelhardt

Bill Engelhardt

When the fries were hot. 

Tom Chavez

Gregg, you seem to agree that life did not evolve on earth, and suggest that it came from out there. Perhaps an alien species seeded our planet, or an asteroid strike catapulted organic material toward earth.

But whether life began here or elsewhere, the question remains. Is it reasonable to believe that life evolved by accident under the physical laws of our universe? 

Many people believe, as a matter of faith, that life evolved. But this is only hypothesis. Science requires logical and empirical evidence.

Consider one tiny machine which cells use for reproduction, DNA gyrase.

DNA is a long double helix molecule, which folds hundreds of times to fit into a gene. During reproduction the double helix uncoils into two strands. This causes the strands to tangle, which blocks replication.

DNA gyrase rearranges the tangled strands. It cuts one strand, pulls the other strand through the cut, and then joins the cut strand back together. Very slick!

Here is a detailed diagram of the molecular structure of DNA gyrase. It is an extremely intricate molecular machine. 

Without DNA, DNA gyrase cannot be manufactured. But without DNA gyrase DNA can’t replicate. Is it reasonable to believe that this complicated interdependent system evolved accidentally by chance?

Gregg Wilson

Tom,

You do not understand forever. No matter how far back in time you go, it is nothing compared to forever.

Whether DNA is by accident or design, it doesn't matter.

You are thinking implicitly in terms of a beginning of the Universe. There is no beginning; it has always existed. So life has always existed.

If you are looking for a "happening" or a "cause", you will not find it.

Virginia Wolfe (Scheffer)

Bill....and I think the fries were only about ten cents and a huge portion!

Robert Bramel

Tim, nice phonebook memories. Long distance was so expensive, as I recall, that it was mostly reserved for death-in-the-family calls. There were other routines for lesser messaging to avoid being charged. A person-to-person for "John" could mean "I've arrived safely in Chicago", or to "Bill" might mean "my flight was delayed", and so on. Of course those person to person calls were never accepted.

For our grandkids making free FaceTime calls to friends in Europe or Asia it's hard to comprehend the old system.

Ronald Goodmansen

As I remember it was 11cents for fries, 2 cents for tarter sauce, 19 cents for burgers and 21 cents for cheese burger.

Tom Chavez

Gregg, you are right. I don’t understand this universe as ‘forever’. The Big Bang, expansion of the universe, and entropy are all evidence that the universe and everything in it are temporary. 

The idea of evolution is central to a materialistic ideology which seeks to displace Divinity with blind natural forces, even though intelligent design in nature is abundantly evident. 

Gross materialism encourages passion, ignorance and unbridled competition for sense gratification and self aggrandizement. The result is arrogance, exploitation, violence, cheating and greed.

Consciousness of the Divine promotes cleanliness, compassion, austerity, discipline and truthfulness, which are all essential to peaceful civilized society. 

Therefore, evolution should be exposed as the false theory that it is, and people should be encouraged to appreciate the good Lord’s artistry, ingenuity and mercy.

Tom Chavez

If I found an outboard motor in the wilderness by a lake, I would think that someone had manufactured it, not that it ‘evolved’ in the wilderness.

Some bacteria have flagellums which are literally outboard motors that they use to swim. They have dozens of distinct parts—a motor, stator, drive shaft, bushing materials, etc.—composed of dozens of extremely complex proteins.

If you take away one or two parts, the motor becomes dysfunctional. This irreducible complexity is a problem for evolution. How to go from no motor to motor by step-by-step accidental mutations?

An outboard motor made by humans is assembled by workers who know exactly how the parts fit together. In the cell there is an elegant and exceedingly complex system for assembly. 

The assembly process and the flagellum together constitute irreducible complexity piled on irreducible complexity. But it gets worse.

You also need a command and control system, to start, stop or reverse the motor. And a fuel system. Without all these, having a motor is worse than no motor because it wastes the bacteria’s energy and resources, making it less likely to survive.

Scientists have very intelligently investigated many irreducibly complex biological systems. But no one, not one scientist, has explained how any irreducibly complex system could possibly arise by evolution.

Gregg Wilson

Early 1950s.

Linda Pompeo (Worden)

I loved going to Fredericks...especially at Christmas when everything was decorated so beautifully. Frangos were such a special treat....only problem is that if you enjoy them too much they stick with you for years!

Virginia Wolfe (Scheffer)

It was so fun to go to Frederick's at Christmas. It would be a special trip with the whole family peeking through all the beautifully decorated store windows.  Then the highlight of the evening......Frangos!  Wow, we really lived on the edge.  Cheers!